What does a file represent in the context of computing?

Prepare for the Navy Officer Candidate School Cyber Exam. Use flashcards and multiple choice questions, each with hints and explanations. Get ready for your test!

A file in the context of computing is fundamentally understood as a collection of data or information that is stored on a local machine or storage medium. This data can be anything from text documents, images, audio, video, to executable programs. The key characteristic of a file is that it is a discrete unit used to organize and manage data in a way that is easily accessible and retrievable by the operating system and applications.

Files can be created, manipulated, and deleted, and they serve as the primary means of storing data persistently. For instance, when you save your work on a word processor, that content is organized into a file format that can be opened, edited, and saved again over time.

In contrast, the other options represent different concepts. A web application refers to software that runs on a server and is accessed through a web browser, rather than a file that is stored locally. A database record represents a single entry within a structured set of data in a database, which is more complex and uses a different system of organization than a file. An internet resource encompasses a broader category that includes not only files but also services, databases, and applications available over the internet, which do not inherently convey the idea of a singular, stored unit of

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